Guide to Observing the Perseids Meteor Shower 2024

The night of  12/13  August will be the peak of the Perseids, one of the most famous prolific meteor showers. Meteors (also known as shooting stars) are bright streaks of light caused by small lumps of rock or metal called meteoroids hitting the Earth’s atmosphere at very high speed (in the case of the Perseids around 200,000 km/h).… Continue reading Guide to Observing the Perseids Meteor Shower 2024

Understanding Solar Day Length Variation

Revised and updated 12 February 2026 July 25,  is one of the four days a year in which the length of the apparent solar day,  the natural day measured by the rising and setting of the Sun, is 24 hours. I have written about this in previous posts but I thought it be worth mentioning… Continue reading Understanding Solar Day Length Variation

Starlink and other Large Satellite Constellations

  Back in 2019, the year before the pandemic,  many of you will have seen images  of long ‘trains’ composed of up to sixty SpaceX Starlink satellites crossing the sky in a straight line. These pictures hit the headlines not only because of the number of satellites, but because of their brightness. A 'train' of… Continue reading Starlink and other Large Satellite Constellations

Understanding Sirius: The Dog Star and Its History

Updated 21 November 2025 As most people with an interest in astronomy know, Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky. On the magnitude scale used by astronomers it has a magnitude of -1.46, easily outshining all other stars. The apparent brightness of a star depends on two factors: how luminous it is (its… Continue reading Understanding Sirius: The Dog Star and Its History

Enceladus Could there be life 10 years on

Doesn't time fly ! 🙂 Ten years have passed since I wrote my first post on my Explaining Science blog (originally called The Science Geek). I have decided to mark the occasion by reblogging my first ever post. Over the last ten years the question whether there are primitive life forms on Saturn’s icy moon… Continue reading Enceladus Could there be life 10 years on