Challenges of Colonising Mars: The Harsh Reality

The dry barren Martain surface with the reason why it is such a hostile environment e.g. the very low atmospheric pressure

Mars presents significant challenges for human colonisation, featuring a thin atmosphere composed mainly of carbon dioxide, extreme cold, and high levels of toxic perchlorates in the soil. Its lack of a magnetic field would expose any future inhabitants to harmful radiation, complicating survival. Understanding these factors is crucial for future exploration and habitation.

Heat Loss: Antarctica vs Mars at -80°C

A polar explorer standing on the frozen Antarctic Ice and an astronaut wearing a spacesuit on the surface of Mars

This post considers the ways in which humans wearing protective cold weather clothing in the Antarctic winter at minus 80,  and insulated spacesuits on Mars, also at minus 80, lose heat to the environment and arrives at the interesting conclusion that it is easier to stay warm on Mars at very low temperatures

The Difference Between Planetary Rotation Period and Day Length

The length of the day on Earth and Venus

The post clarifies the distinction between a planet's rotation period and its day length, emphasizing that for planets like Venus and Mercury, these can differ significantly. It explains the calculation of a day length and examines prograde and retrograde rotation, revealing misconceptions found in popular science.

Venus the Morning Star

Anybody who has observed the eastern sky  just before sunrise in the last few weeks will have noticed a brilliant white object - the planet Venus,  also known as the morning star. It is brighter than any other planet and at its brightest ten times brighter than Sirius the brightest star. Its brightness has often… Continue reading Venus the Morning Star

Enceladus Could there be life 10 years on

Doesn't time fly ! 🙂 Ten years have passed since I wrote my first post on my Explaining Science blog (originally called The Science Geek). I have decided to mark the occasion by reblogging my first ever post. Over the last ten years the question whether there are primitive life forms on Saturn’s icy moon… Continue reading Enceladus Could there be life 10 years on